How NextSuburb ranks Australian suburbs

NextSuburb is a free suburb-screening tool for Australian property investors. We analyse every residential suburb in Australia — 9,375of them — across eight investment-grade signals used by professional buyers’ agents. You tell us where you’re investing, what you can spend, and whether you care more about capital growth or yield. We do the ranking. This page explains exactly how.

The eight signals

  1. Capital growth (5-year, annualised).The compound annual rate at which the suburb’s median dwelling price has grown over the last five years. A reliable proxy for momentum.
  2. Population growth (5-year). How fast the resident population has expanded. Population growth precedes housing demand, infrastructure spend and price growth.
  3. Supply tightening (year-on-year listings change). The change in active listings on Domain and realestate.com.au compared to twelve months ago. Falling listings combined with steady demand puts upward pressure on prices.
  4. Rental yield (gross, current). Median rent annualised, divided by median price. The cashflow signal.
  5. Vacancy rate (current). SQM Research vacancy rate. A tight rental market protects yield and makes a property easier to hold.
  6. Income growth (5-year). ATO-reported median taxable income growth at the suburb level. Rising incomes support rising rents and prices.
  7. Infrastructure pipeline exposure. Distance to, value of, and stage of the nearest major infrastructure project. Construction-stage projects within 10 km score highest.
  8. Affordability headroom.How much budget room remains between the suburb’s median and your stated cap. Suburbs at 60–85% of your cap score best.

Strategy weights

SignalGrowthBalancedYield
Capital growth (5y)30%20%10%
Population growth15%12%8%
Supply tightening10%10%10%
Rental yield5%18%30%
Vacancy rate5%10%15%
Income growth10%8%7%
Infrastructure pipeline15%12%10%
Affordability headroom10%10%10%

In Market mode = Infrastructure-weighted, the infrastructure-pipeline weight is doubled and the others are scaled proportionally.

The score

Each suburb’s final score is 0–100. Bands:

Confidence flags

Liquidity floor

Suburbs with a small resident base are illiquid — even a great score on paper takes years to actually exit. We damp the composite score multiplicatively when the suburb sits in a regional region and Census 2021 resident count is below 5,000.

The metro carve-out matters: capital-city outer suburbs (Munno Para in northern Adelaide, Reynella in southern Adelaide, Forest Lake in southern Brisbane) sometimes have small SAL polygons but very liquid markets — they are exempt. Anything in a region named “Regional NSW / Regional QLD / …” or “North-West Coast” or “Mornington Peninsula” runs through the floor.

Affected suburbs also pick up a Thin market risk flag and a band-explainer like “Thin market · ~700 residents” on the score badge. Population comes from ABS:C21_G01_SAL(1.0.0) PCHAR=P_1.

Data freshness

The dataset is rebuilt monthly. The current build is dated May 2026. Population and income data refresh annually. Listings, vacancy and rent figures refresh monthly. Infrastructure projects refresh quarterly.

Live ABS state-level metrics

These numbers come straight from the ABS Data API at the last build (2026-05-03). Two dataflows are pulled: ABS:RES_DWELL_ST(1.0.0) for mean dwelling price, ABS:ERP_Q(1.0.0) for the resident population.

StateMean dwelling price5y price CAGRPopulation (latest)5y pop growth1y pop growth
NSW · New South Wales$1,301,100 (2025-Q4)6.43%8,624,534 (2025-Q3)6.49%1.24%
VIC · Victoria$933,100 (2025-Q4)3.32%7,104,349 (2025-Q3)7.78%1.75%
QLD · Queensland$1,066,000 (2025-Q4)13.64%5,692,642 (2025-Q3)10.04%1.74%
SA · South Australia$938,100 (2025-Q4)13.28%1,908,182 (2025-Q3)6.47%1.12%
WA · Western Australia$1,014,200 (2025-Q4)12.90%3,061,672 (2025-Q3)12.56%2.20%
TAS · Tasmania$703,800 (2025-Q4)7.04%576,659 (2025-Q3)3.08%0.28%
NT · Northern Territory$580,000 (2025-Q4)4.82%265,457 (2025-Q3)7.14%1.43%
ACT · Australian Capital Territory$973,800 (2025-Q4)4.97%486,231 (2025-Q3)9.08%1.35%

5y CAGR is computed matched-quarter to remove seasonality. Period labels show the actual quarter the figure ends on. Status flags from the ABS API: p = preliminary, r = revised.

Data sources & provenance

FieldSourceCoverageRefresh
State mean dwelling priceABS Data API, RES_DWELL_ST (MEASURE 5)2018-Q4 → 2025-Q4Quarterly (live ingest)
State 5y price CAGRComputed from RES_DWELL_ST mean price series5y matched-quarter windowRecomputed at every ingest
State Estimated Resident PopulationABS Data API, ERP_Q (MEASURE 1, Persons)2018-Q4 → 2025-Q3Quarterly (live ingest)
State 5y / 1y population growthComputed from ERP_Q persons seriesMatched-quarter windowsRecomputed at every ingest
Per-suburb median household income, median weekly rent, median monthly mortgage, median ageABS Data API, ABS:C21_G02_SAL(1.0.0) — Census 2021 G02 Selected medians and averages at Suburbs and Localities (SAL) grainCensus 2021 (snapshot 10 August 2021)5-yearly Census; pulled via npm run ingest:suburb
Per-suburb resident population (drives the liquidity floor)ABS Data API, ABS:C21_G01_SAL(1.0.0) — Census 2021 G01 Total persons (SEXP=Persons, PCHAR=P_1) at SAL grainCensus 20215-yearly
Per-suburb gross rental yieldComputed: (Census G02 median weekly rent × 52) / our suburb median sale price. Falls back to the regional benchmark when SAL match is missing.Census rent (2021) / suburb median (current)Recomputed at every render
Per-region heuristic fundamentals (vacancy, listings trend, owner-occupier %)Heuristic benchmarks consistent with publicly known SQM Research vacancy, ABS Census 2021 tenure, and Domain/REA listings snapshots — not pulled live (paywalled or no public API).~2024 anchorManual
Per-suburb median price & cagr5yCurated approximations anchored to publicly reported ranges. Not from a free API for current values; Domain & CoreLogic gate the live data.~2024-2025 anchorManual
Infrastructure pipeline projectsState infrastructure authorities (Auditor-General, Major Projects offices, Transport for NSW, Major Road Projects Victoria, Cross River Rail, etc.)2024-2030 project listQuarterly review

Limitations

NextSuburb is a screen, not a substitute for due diligence.

The full NextSuburb methodology · PDF

Every signal, every weight, every data source — the full working in 16 pages. Free.